Locator.nth() method returns locator to the n-th matching element. Index is 0-based.
Signature
Locator nth(int index)
Example
Locator secondMatchingElement = page.locator(".para").nth(1);
Find the below working application.
nthMatchingElement.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>nth matching element</title>
</head>
<body>
<p class="para">Paragraph1</p>
<p class="para">Paragraph2</p>
<p class="para">Paragraph3</p>
</html>
FileUtil.java
package com.sample.app.util;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
public class FileUtil {
public static String resourceAsString(String resourceName) throws IOException {
ClassLoader classLoader = FileUtil.class.getClassLoader();
URL url = classLoader.getResource(resourceName);
if (url == null) {
return null;
}
URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setUseCaches(false);
try (InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(urlConnection.getInputStream())) {
char[] buffer = new char[1048];
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
int count = -1;
while ((count = inputStreamReader.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
builder.append(buffer, 0, count);
}
return builder.toString();
}
}
}
GetNthMatchingElement.java
package com.sample.app.locators;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import com.microsoft.playwright.Browser;
import com.microsoft.playwright.BrowserType;
import com.microsoft.playwright.Locator;
import com.microsoft.playwright.Page;
import com.microsoft.playwright.Playwright;
import com.sample.app.util.FileUtil;
public class GetNthMatchingElement {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
try (Playwright playwright = Playwright.create()) {
Browser browser = playwright.chromium()
.launch(new BrowserType.LaunchOptions().setHeadless(false).setSlowMo(100));
final String content = FileUtil.resourceAsString("locators" + File.separator + "nthMatchingElement.html");
Page page = browser.newPage();
page.setContent(content);
Locator firstMatchingElement = page.locator(".para").first();
System.out.println("firstMatchingElement : " + firstMatchingElement.textContent());
Locator lastMatchingElement = page.locator(".para").last();
System.out.println("lastMatchingElement : " + lastMatchingElement.textContent());
Locator secondMatchingElement = page.locator(".para").nth(1);
System.out.println("secondMatchingElement : " + secondMatchingElement.textContent());
}
}
}
Output
firstMatchingElement : Paragraph1 lastMatchingElement : Paragraph3 secondMatchingElement : Paragraph2
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