Tuesday, 8 November 2022

Hive: Date functions

 

Below table summarizes the different date functions supported in Hive.

 

Function

Description

Example

current_timestamp()

Return current timestamp of the system.

SELECT current_timestamp();

day(string date)

Extract day information from date.

SELECT day('2021-02-05 05:37:23');

dayofmonth(string date)

Extract day information from date.

SELECT dayofmonth('2021-02-05 05:37:23');

datediff(string date1, string date2)

Return difference between two dates

SELECT datediff('2021-01-12', '2021-05-12');

date_add(string date, int noOfDays)

Add number of days to given date

SELECT date_add('2021-05-12', 5);

date_sub(string date1, int noOfDays)

Subtract number of days from given date.

SELECT date_sub('2021-05-12', 5);

from_unixtime(bigint number_of_seconds [, string format])

Convert epoch seconds to the date in given format.

SELECT from_unixtime(1649767043);

 

SELECT from_unixtime(1649767043, 'yyyy-MM-dd');

hour(string date)

Return hour part of date.

SELECT hour('2021-02-05 06:37:23');

minute(string date)

Return minute part of date

SELECT minute('2021-02-05 06:37:23');

month(string date)

Return month part of date

SELECT month('2021-02-05 05:37:23');

second(string date)

Return second part of date

SELECT second('2021-02-05 06:37:23');

to_date(string timestamp)

Extract date.

SELECT to_date('2021-02-05 05:37:23');

unix_timestamp()

unix_timestamp( string date )

unix_timestamp( string date, string pattern )

Return number of seconds from the Unix epoch (1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC)

SELECT unix_timestamp();

SELECT unix_timestamp('2022-01-01 00:00:00');

SELECT unix_timestamp('2022-01-01', 'yyyy-MM-dd');

weekofyear(string date)

Return week number of the date

SELECT weekofyear('2021-01-12');

year(string date)

Extract year part of the date

SELECT year('2021-02-05 05:37:23');

 

 

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