Saturday 11 December 2021

Spring Data: ArangoTemplate: Delete a document

Spring Data ArangoOperations interface provides delete() method to delete a document by id or key.

 

Signature

DocumentEntity delete(Object id, Class<?> entityClass) throws DataAccessException;
DocumentEntity delete(Object id, Class<?> entityClass, DocumentDeleteOptions options) throws DataAccessException;

Deletes the document with the given id from a collection.

 

‘DocumentDeleteOptions’ is used to add additional options while deleting the document.

 

Below table summarizes the options can be passed using DocumentDeleteOptions.

 

Option

Data type

Description

waitForSync

Boolean

Wait until deletion operation has been synced to disk.

ifMatch

String

remove a document based on a target revision

returnOld

Boolean

Return additionally the complete previous revision of the changed document under the attribute old in the result.

silent

Boolean

If set to true, an empty object will be returned as response. No meta-data will be returned for the created document. This option can be used to save some network traffic.

streamTransactionId

String

If set, the operation will be executed within the transaction.

 

Example

DocumentDeleteOptions deleteOptions = new DocumentDeleteOptions();
deleteOptions.returnOld(true);

DocumentDeleteEntity docDeleteEntity = (DocumentDeleteEntity) arangoTemplate.delete(docId, Employee.class,deleteOptions);

Find the below working application.

 

Step 1: Create new maven project 'arango-template-delete-document'.

 

Step 2: Update pom.xml with maven dependencies.

 

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.sample.app</groupId>
    <artifactId>arango-template-delete-document</artifactId>
    <version>1</version>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-parent -->
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.5</version>
    </parent>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.arangodb</groupId>
            <artifactId>arangodb-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

Step 3: Define entity class.

 

Employee.java

package com.sample.app.entity;

import com.arangodb.springframework.annotation.ArangoId;
import com.arangodb.springframework.annotation.Document;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;

@Document("employees")
public class Employee {

    @Id // db document field: _key
    private String key;

    @ArangoId // db document field: _id
    private String arangoId;

    private Integer id;
    private String firstName;
    private String lastName;
    private Integer age;

    public Employee(Integer id, String firstName, String lastName) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.firstName = firstName;
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public Employee() {
        
    }

    public String getKey() {
        return key;
    }

    public void setKey(String key) {
        this.key = key;
    }

    public String getArangoId() {
        return arangoId;
    }

    public void setArangoId(String arangoId) {
        this.arangoId = arangoId;
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Employee [key=" + key + ", arangoId=" + arangoId + ", id=" + id + ", firstName=" + firstName
                + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", age=" + age + "]";
    }

}

Step 4: Define arango configuration class.

 

ArangoConfig.java

package com.sample.app.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import com.arangodb.ArangoDB;
import com.arangodb.springframework.annotation.EnableArangoRepositories;
import com.arangodb.springframework.config.ArangoConfiguration;

@Configuration
@EnableArangoRepositories(basePackages = { "com.sample.app" })
public class ArangoConfig implements ArangoConfiguration {

    @Override
    public ArangoDB.Builder arango() {
        return new ArangoDB.Builder().host("localhost", 8529).user("root").password("tiger");
    }

    @Override
    public String database() {
        return "abc_org";
    }
}

Step 5: Define main application class.

 

App.java

package com.sample.app;

import java.util.Iterator;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import com.arangodb.entity.DocumentDeleteEntity;
import com.arangodb.entity.DocumentEntity;
import com.arangodb.model.DocumentDeleteOptions;
import com.arangodb.springframework.core.ArangoOperations;
import com.arangodb.springframework.core.CollectionOperations;
import com.sample.app.entity.Employee;

@SpringBootApplication
public class App {

    @Autowired
    private ArangoOperations arangoTemplate;

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }

    private void printAllEmps() {
        Iterable<Employee> empsIterable = arangoTemplate.findAll(Employee.class);

        Iterator<Employee> empsIterator = empsIterable.iterator();

        if (!empsIterator.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println("\nNo documents present in the collection");
        } else {
            for (Employee emp : empsIterable) {
                System.out.println(emp);
            }
        }

    }

    @Bean
    public CommandLineRunner demo() {

        return (args) -> {
            CollectionOperations empsCollection = arangoTemplate.collection(Employee.class);
            empsCollection.drop();

            Employee emp1 = new Employee(1, "Shanmukha Rao", "Kummari");

            DocumentEntity docEntity = arangoTemplate.insert(emp1);

            printAllEmps();

            String docId = docEntity.getId();

            DocumentDeleteOptions deleteOptions = new DocumentDeleteOptions();
            deleteOptions.returnOld(true);

            DocumentDeleteEntity docDeleteEntity = (DocumentDeleteEntity) arangoTemplate.delete(docId, Employee.class,
                    deleteOptions);

            System.out.println("\nDeleted document : " + docDeleteEntity.getOld());

            printAllEmps();

        };
    }
}

Total project structure looks like below.



Run App.java, you will see below messages in console.

Employee [key=39476, arangoId=employees/39476, id=1, firstName=Shanmukha Rao, lastName=Kummari, age=null]

Deleted document : Employee [key=null, arangoId=null, id=1, firstName=Shanmukha Rao, lastName=Kummari, age=null]

No documents present in the collection

You can download complete working application from below link.

https://github.com/harikrishna553/springboot/tree/master/arangodb/arango-template-delete-document



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