Thursday, 25 November 2021

FastAPI: Query parameter can take take list of values

Sometimes, you may want to set multiple values to a query parameter. For example,

@app.get("/emps")
def empsInfo(
    ids : Optional[List[int]] = Query(None),
)

 

Above snippet, can accept below url.

http://127.0.0.1:8000/emps?ids=1&ids=2&ids=3

 

The interactive API docs will update accordingly, to allow multiple values.

 

 


Find the below working application.

 

queryParamMultiValues.py

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from typing import List, Optional

app = FastAPI()

@app.get("/emps")
def empsInfo(
    ids : Optional[List[int]] = Query(None),
):
    return {"ids" : ids}

 

Open terminal and execute the command ‘uvicorn queryParamMultiValues:app --reload’.

$uvicorn queryParamMultiValues:app --reload
INFO:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
INFO:     Started reloader process [55485] using statreload
INFO:     Started server process [55487]
INFO:     Waiting for application startup.
INFO:     Application startup complete.

 

Open the url ‘http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs’ in browser and experiment with swagger documentation.

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