Below snippet prints generic
type of a field.
public static void printGenericType(Field field) {
ParameterizedType genericType = (ParameterizedType) field.getGenericType();
int lengthOfArguments = genericType.getActualTypeArguments().length;
System.out.println(field.getName() + " has " + lengthOfArguments + " arguments");
for (int i = 0; i < lengthOfArguments; i++) {
Class<?> typeArgument = (Class<?>) genericType.getActualTypeArguments()[i];
System.out.println("\t" + i + "th argument : " + typeArgument);
}
System.out.println();
}
For example DemoCollection
define two lists and one map.
public class DemoCollection {
private List<String> strList;
private List<Double> doubleList;
private Map<String, Integer> myMap;
}
Below snippet prints generic
types of the map "myMap".
Field field = DemoCollection.class.getDeclaredField("myMap");
printGenericType(field);
DemoCollection.java
package com.sample.app;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class DemoCollection {
private List<String> strList;
private List<Double> doubleList;
private Map<String, Integer> myMap;
}
App.java
package com.sample.app;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
public class App {
public static void printGenericTypes(Class<?> clazz) {
Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
printGenericType(field);
}
}
public static void printGenericType(Field field) {
ParameterizedType genericType = (ParameterizedType) field.getGenericType();
int lengthOfArguments = genericType.getActualTypeArguments().length;
System.out.println(field.getName() + " has " + lengthOfArguments + " arguments");
for (int i = 0; i < lengthOfArguments; i++) {
Class<?> typeArgument = (Class<?>) genericType.getActualTypeArguments()[i];
System.out.println("\t" + i + "th argument : " + typeArgument);
}
System.out.println();
}
public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
printGenericTypes(DemoCollection.class);
System.out.println("***************************");
Field field = DemoCollection.class.getDeclaredField("myMap");
printGenericType(field);
}
}
Output
strList has 1 arguments 0th argument : class java.lang.String doubleList has 1 arguments 0th argument : class java.lang.Double myMap has 2 arguments 0th argument : class java.lang.String 1th argument : class java.lang.Integer *************************** myMap has 2 arguments 0th argument : class java.lang.String 1th argument : class java.lang.Integer
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