Feed
interface provides getEntries method, it return all the entries of the Feed
Object.
Following
application get all the entries from the url ‘https://self-learning-java-tutorial.blogspot.com/atom.xml’
and print some meta information of all the entries associated with given feed.
Feedutil.java
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.Optional; import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream; import org.apache.abdera.Abdera; import org.apache.abdera.model.Document; import org.apache.abdera.model.Feed; import org.apache.abdera.parser.Parser; /** * Utility class to parse Atom feed. * * Usage : * <ul> * <li>Instantiate FeedUtil with atom document url. Call the getFeed method</li> * <li>to get the feed document associated with url.</li> * </ul> * * @author Hari Krishna Gurram * */ public class FeedUtil { private String url; private InputStream in = null; private Feed feed = null; HttpURLConnection conn = null; public FeedUtil(String url) { this.url = url; } /** * * @param url * @return Optional.empty if url is null (or) unable to parse the url, else * return the Document object. */ private Optional<Document<Feed>> getDocument() { if (url == null) { return Optional.empty(); } try { URL urlTemp = new URL(url); conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlTemp.openConnection(); conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "gzip"); conn.connect(); String contentEncoding = conn.getContentEncoding(); boolean isGzip = contentEncoding != null && contentEncoding.contains("gzip"); in = !isGzip ? conn.getInputStream() : new GZIPInputStream(conn.getInputStream()); Abdera abdera = Abdera.getInstance(); Parser parser = abdera.getParser(); Document<Feed> document = parser.parse(in, url.toString()); return Optional.of(document); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return Optional.empty(); } /** * * @return the Feed object associated with given {@link url}. In any case if * the feed creation is failed, then it return Optional.empty(). */ public synchronized Optional<Feed> getFeed() { if (feed != null) { return Optional.of(feed); } Optional<Document<Feed>> documentOpt = getDocument(); if (!documentOpt.isPresent()) { return Optional.empty(); } Document<Feed> document = documentOpt.get(); feed = document.getRoot(); return Optional.of(feed); } public void closeStreamAndConnection() { if (in != null) { try { in.close(); System.out.println("Input Stream is closed"); } catch (IOException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } } if (conn != null) { conn.disconnect(); System.out.println("Input stream is disconnected"); } } /** * This is just a safety check, if user forget to close the stram, it will * be closed once object is out of scope. */ @Override public void finalize() { closeStreamAndConnection(); } }
ParserDemo.java
import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import java.util.Optional; import org.apache.abdera.model.Content.Type; import org.apache.abdera.model.Entry; import org.apache.abdera.model.Feed; import org.apache.abdera.model.Person; import org.apache.abdera.parser.ParseException; public class ParserDemo { private static String url = "https://self-learning-java-tutorial.blogspot.com/atom.xml"; public static void main(String args[]) throws ParseException, IOException { FeedUtil util = new FeedUtil(url); Optional<Feed> feedOpt = util.getFeed(); if (!feedOpt.isPresent()) { System.out.println("No feed present"); return; } Feed feed = feedOpt.get(); List<Entry> entries = feed.getEntries(); for (Entry entry : entries) { System.out.println("*************************************"); String title = entry.getTitle(); Date publishedDate = entry.getPublished(); Type contentType = entry.getContentType(); Person author = entry.getAuthor(); String authorName = author.getName(); String authorMail = author.getEmail(); System.out.println("title : " + title); System.out.println("Published Date : " + publishedDate); System.out.println("Content Type : " + contentType); System.out.println("Author Name : " + authorName); System.out.println("Author Mail : " + authorMail); System.out.println("*************************************\n\n"); } util.closeStreamAndConnection();; } }
Sample Output
************************************* title : SWT: Focus listeners Published Date : Fri Dec 09 20:16:00 IST 2016 Content Type : HTML Author Name : hari krishna Author Mail : noreply@blogger.com ************************************* ************************************* title : SWT: Text listeners Published Date : Fri Dec 09 08:35:00 IST 2016 Content Type : HTML Author Name : hari krishna Author Mail : noreply@blogger.com ************************************* ************************************* title : SWT: Mouse listeners Published Date : Wed Dec 07 22:07:00 IST 2016 Content Type : HTML Author Name : hari krishna Author Mail : noreply@blogger.com ************************************* Input Stream is closed Input stream is disconnected
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