In
my previous post, I explained about how to inject set of strings. In this post,
I am going to explain how to inject set of beans. By using <set> and
<ref> elements, you can inject set of beans.
Example
<bean id="demoCountryCapitals" name="demoCountryCapitals" class="com.sample.pojo.Countries"> <property name="favoriteCountries"> <set> <ref bean="india" /> <ref bean="russia" /> </set> </property> </bean>
Following
is the complete working application.
Country.java
package com.sample.pojo; public class Country { private String name; private String capital; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getCapital() { return capital; } public void setCapital(String capital) { this.capital = capital; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); builder.append("Country [name=").append(name).append(", capital=").append(capital).append("]"); return builder.toString(); } @Override public int hashCode() { final int prime = 31; int result = 1; result = prime * result + ((capital == null) ? 0 : capital.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode()); return result; } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) return true; if (obj == null) return false; if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false; Country other = (Country) obj; if (capital == null) { if (other.capital != null) return false; } else if (!capital.equals(other.capital)) return false; if (name == null) { if (other.name != null) return false; } else if (!name.equals(other.name)) return false; return true; } }
Countries.java
package com.sample.pojo; import java.util.Set; public class Countries { private Set<Country> favoriteCountries; public Set<Country> getFavoriteCountries() { return favoriteCountries; } public void setFavoriteCountries(Set<Country> favoriteCountries) { this.favoriteCountries = favoriteCountries; } }
myConfiguration.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <bean id="india" class="com.sample.pojo.Country"> <property name="name" value="India" /> <property name="capital" value="New Delhi" /> </bean> <bean id="russia" class="com.sample.pojo.Country"> <property name="name" value="Russia" /> <property name="capital" value="Moscow" /> </bean> <bean id="demoCountryCapitals" name="demoCountryCapitals" class="com.sample.pojo.Countries"> <property name="favoriteCountries"> <set> <ref bean="india" /> <ref bean="russia" /> </set> </property> </bean> </beans>
HelloWorld.java
package com.sample.test; import java.util.*; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.sample.pojo.Countries; import com.sample.pojo.Country; public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String args[]) { ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[] { "myConfiguration.xml" }); Countries countries = context.getBean("demoCountryCapitals", Countries.class); Set<Country> favoriteCountries = countries.getFavoriteCountries(); for (Country country : favoriteCountries) { System.out.println(country); } ((ClassPathXmlApplicationContext) context).close(); } }
Run
HelloWorld.java, you can able to see following output.
Country [name=India, capital=New Delhi] Country [name=Russia, capital=Moscow]
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