Tuesday 22 September 2015

Jersey 2 Sending Images to the client from tomcat server

In previous post, I explained how to download a file. In this post I am going to show you, how to send images to the client using server itself.

Following snippet is used to send images to client.
@GET
@Path("/{id}")
@Produces("image/png")
public Response downloadImage(@PathParam("id") long empId) {
         System.out.println("Hello");
         File file = new File("/Users/harikrishna_gurram/Decentralized.png");
         ResponseBuilder response = Response.ok((Object) file);
         response.header("Content-Disposition","attachment; filename=\"fileName.png\"");
         return response.build();
}

I hard coded the image file. You can update as per your application needs.

Following step-by-step procedure that explain complete working application.

Step 1: Create dynamic web project ‘jersey_imageapp’ in eclipse.
File -> New -> Dynamic Web project.

Give the project name as ‘jersey_imageapp’, press next.

Select ‘Generate web.xml deployment descriptor’.

Press Finish.

Step 2: Convert this project to maven project.

Right click on the project -> Configure -> Convert To Maven Project.

Following is the complete project structure.

Step 3: Update web.xml like below.

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
 id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
 <display-name>jersey_imageapp</display-name>
 <welcome-file-list>
  <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
  <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
 </welcome-file-list>
 <servlet>
  <servlet-name>Jersey REST Service</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.packages</param-name>
   <param-value>com.jersey_imageapp</param-value>
  </init-param>
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>Jersey REST Service</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

Step 4: Update pom.xml for maven dependencies.

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
 <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 <groupId>jersey_imageapp</groupId>
 <artifactId>jersey_imageapp</artifactId>
 <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
 <packaging>war</packaging>
 <build>
  <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
  <plugins>
   <plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.1</version>
    <configuration>
     <source>1.8</source>
     <target>1.8</target>
    </configuration>
   </plugin>
   <plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
    <configuration>
     <warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
     <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
    </configuration>
   </plugin>
  </plugins>
 </build>

 <dependencies>

  <dependency>
   <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
   <artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
   <version>2.21</version>
  </dependency>

  <dependency>
   <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
   <artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
   <version>2.21</version>
  </dependency>

 </dependencies>
</project>


Step 5: Create package com.jersey_imageapp. Define class ImageUtil.

package com.jersey_imageapp;

import java.io.File;

import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response.ResponseBuilder;

@Path("/images")
public class ImageUtil {
 @GET
 @Path("/{id}")
 @Produces("image/png")
 public Response downloadImage(@PathParam("id") long empId) {
  System.out.println("Hello");
  File file = new File("/Users/harikrishna_gurram/Decentralized.png");
  ResponseBuilder response = Response.ok((Object) file);
  response.header("Content-Disposition",
    "attachment; filename=\"fileName.png\"");
  return response.build();
 }
}


Following is the complete project structure.


Run application on server and hit following url, you will get the image.

References





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