Friday 11 April 2014

offer : Inserts the element into the queue

boolean offer(E e)
Inserts the specified element into the queue represented by this deque. returning true upon success and false if no space is currently available. This method is equivalent to offerLast.

import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;

class DequeOffer{
 public static void main(String args[]){
  Deque<Integer> myDeque = new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer> (4);
  
  System.out.println("Is 10 added to the Deque " + myDeque.offer(10));
  System.out.println("Elements in Deque are " + myDeque);
  
  System.out.println("\nIs 20 added to the Deque " + myDeque.offer(20));
  System.out.println("Elements in Deque are " + myDeque);
  
  System.out.println("\nIs 30 added to the Deque " + myDeque.offer(30));
  System.out.println("Elements in Deque are " + myDeque);
  
  System.out.println("\nIs 40 added to the Deque " + myDeque.offer(40));
  System.out.println("Elements in Deque are " + myDeque);
  
  System.out.println("\nIs 50 added to the Deque " + myDeque.offer(50));
  System.out.println("Elements in Deque are " + myDeque);
  
 }
}

Output
Is 10 added to the Deque true
Elements in Deque are [10]

Is 20 added to the Deque true
Elements in Deque are [10, 20]

Is 30 added to the Deque true
Elements in Deque are [10, 20, 30]

Is 40 added to the Deque true
Elements in Deque are [10, 20, 30, 40]

Is 50 added to the Deque false
Elements in Deque are [10, 20, 30, 40]

1. throws ClassCastException if the class of the specified element prevents it from being added to this deque

2. throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null and this
deque does not permit null elements
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;

class DequeOfferNull{
 public static void main(String args[]){
  Deque<Integer> myDeque = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<Integer> ();
  
  System.out.println("\nAdd null to the Deque");
  myDeque.offer(null);
  System.out.println("Elements in Deque are\n" + myDeque);
 }
}

Output
Add null to the Deque
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
        at java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque.checkNotNull(ConcurrentLinkedDeque.java:800)
        at java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque.linkLast(ConcurrentLinkedDeque.java:388)
        at java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque.offerLast(ConcurrentLinkedDeque.java:930)
        at java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque.offer(ConcurrentLinkedDeque.java:1012)
        at DequeOfferNull.main(DequeOfferNull.java:9)

3. throws IllegalArgumentException if some property of the specified
element prevents it from being added to this deque


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