Monday 21 April 2014

NavigableSet : higher(E e) : get least Greater element for this element

E higher(E e)
Returns the least element in this set strictly greater than the given element or null if there is no such element.

import java.util.*;

class NavigableSetHigher{
 public static void main(String args[]){
  NavigableSet<Integer> mySet = new TreeSet<> ();
  
  /* Add Elements too mySet */
  for(int i=20; i>0; i-=2){
   mySet.add(i);
  }
  
  System.out.println("Elements in mySet are");
  System.out.println(mySet+"\n");
  
  for(int i=1; i<22; i+=2){
   System.out.print("Least Higher Element of " + i +" is ");
   System.out.println(mySet.higher(i));
  }
 }
}

Output
Elements in mySet are
[2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20]

Least Higher Element of 1 is 2
Least Higher Element of 3 is 4
Least Higher Element of 5 is 6
Least Higher Element of 7 is 8
Least Higher Element of 9 is 10
Least Higher Element of 11 is 12
Least Higher Element of 13 is 14
Least Higher Element of 15 is 16
Least Higher Element of 17 is 18
Least Higher Element of 19 is 20
Least Higher Element of 21 is null

1. throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null and this set does not permit null elements

import java.util.*;

class NavigableSetHigherNullPointer{
 public static void main(String args[]){
  NavigableSet<Integer> mySet = new TreeSet<> ();
  
  /* Add Elements too mySet */
  for(int i=20; i>0; i-=2){
   mySet.add(i);
  }
  
  System.out.println("Elements in mySet are");
  System.out.println(mySet+"\n");
  
  System.out.println("Least higher Element for null is");
  mySet.higher(null);
 }
}

Output
Elements in mySet are
[2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20]

Least higher Element for null is
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
        at java.util.TreeMap.compare(TreeMap.java:1188)
        at java.util.TreeMap.getHigherEntry(TreeMap.java:456)
        at java.util.TreeMap.higherKey(TreeMap.java:769)
        at java.util.TreeSet.higher(TreeSet.java:447)
        at NavigableSetHigherNullPointer.main(NavigableSetHigherNullPointer.java:16)

2. throws ClassCastException if the specified element cannot be
compared with the elements currently in the set





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